A student group called CleanAirNow is campaigning for a state government to introduce a legally enforceable cap on air pollution from a cluster of factories near a regional town. The movement is in the public campaigning stage and has gained attention through community meetings, petitions and peaceful rallies.
A coalition of factory owners and industry groups opposes the proposed cap. In response to the movement’s growing support, the coalition:
Assume the movement and its opposition are operating in a democratic society with legal protections for protest, but also laws regulating public order and workplace conduct.
c. Apply one of French and Raven’s bases of power to the scenario to account for how the opposition attempts to influence either the public or decision-makers.
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Create Free Account Log inThis is a free VCE Units 3 & 4 Sociology practice question worth 5 marks, testing your understanding of Opposition's use of power. It falls under Social movements and social change in Unit 4: Community, social movements and social change. Submit your answer above to receive instant AI-powered marking and personalised feedback.
In this unit, students explore the ways sociologists have thought about the idea of community and how various types of community are experienced. They examine the relationship between social movements and social change, including the nature, purpose, power, and outcomes of social movements.
Students investigate the sociological concept of power, the nature and purpose of social movements, types and stages of social movements, and how power is used by movements and their opposition. They evaluate the influence of social movements on social change, referencing Erica Chenoweth’s work, and analyse a specific social movement in detail.
how power is used by the social movement’s opposition in an attempt to prevent it from achieving its desired social changes
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